塑料基封边条带制备工艺、封装技术及性能检测方法

Preparation Process， Packaging Technology， and Performance Testing Method of Plastic Based Edge Banding Strips

摘要:

随着全球家居行业对环境保护及可持续性发展的关注日益提升，塑料制品的引入可有效地减少对传统木材等资源的依赖，降低对环境的不良影响，而且还有望通过改善家具材料的性能，提高家具的耐用性和实用性，从而推动家具行业朝着更加环保、经济、实用的方向发展。在这一背景下，塑料封边材料作为边缘封装的重要组成部分逐渐备受关注。从家具市场需求出发，全面介绍了塑料封边条的种类与特点，并探讨了其制备技术，涵盖原料的选择与处理、混合工艺、成型工艺等。通过对目前常采用的塑料封边工艺进行综合对比，分析他们各自的优缺点，为家具制造商和设计师提供更为全面的选材参考。同时，还详细介绍了塑料封边条性能的检测方法，包括软化温度测试、机械性能测试、硬度测试、耐磨性能测试等，为相关研究和应用提供了重要的技术支持和参考依据。随着人们环保意识的不断提高和对家具质量要求的不断增加，塑料封边材料有望在家具制造业中得到更广泛的应用，这将有助于提升家具行业的竞争力，推动整个行业向着更加环保、高效的方向发展，对行业的可持续发展具有重要的理论和实践意义。

Abstract:

With the increasing attention of the global home furnishing industry to environmental protection and sustainable development， the introduction of plastic products can not only effectively reduce dependence on traditional wood and other resources， thereby reducing adverse effects on the environment， but also hope to improve the performance of furniture materials， enhance the durability and practicality of furniture， and promote the development of the furniture industry towards a more environmentally friendly， economical， and practical direction. In this context， plastic edge banding as an important part of edge packaging has gradually attracted much attention. This review aims to comprehensively introduce the types and characteristics of plastic edge banding from the perspective of furniture market demand， and discuss its preparation technology， including the selection and treatment of raw materials， mixing process， molding process and other key aspects. Through a comprehensive comparison of the commonly used plastic edge sealing processes in the current market， their respective advantages and disadvantages are analyzed， which provides a more comprehensive material selection reference for furniture manufacturers and designers. At the same time， this review also introduces in detail the detection methods of the performance of plastic edge banding， including softening temperature test， mechanical performance test， hardness test， wear resistance test， etc.， which provides important technical support and reference for related research and application. In general， the significance of this review is not only to fill the research gap of furniture plastic edge sealing technology， but also to provide important theoretical guidance and practical support for the further development and application of this technology. With the continuous improvement of people's awareness of environmental protection and the increasing demand for furniture quality， plastic edge sealing technology is expected to be more widely used in the furniture manufacturing industry and make positive contributions to the sustainable development of the industry. Therefore， the research results of this review will help to enhance the competitiveness of the furniture industry and promote the whole industry to move towards a more environmentally friendly and efficient direction， which has important theoretical and practical significance.