碳基纳米缓蚀剂的研究进展

Research Progress of Carbon-Based Nano-Corrosion Inhibitors

摘要:

随着低碳需求及环保意识日益增强，碳基纳米缓蚀剂因成本低廉、便于修饰改性及缓蚀效果优异等优点备受关注，被广泛应用于医药、电催化、新能源等领域。综述了国内外有关碳基纳米缓蚀剂在金属防腐方面的研究现状，阐述了碳基纳米缓蚀剂的缓蚀作用机理，丰富了碳基纳米缓蚀剂的理论体系，为纳米缓蚀剂的设计开发提供了新思路。

Abstract:

With the increasing demand for low carbon and environmental awareness， carbon-based nano-corrosion inhibitors have attracted much attention due to their low cost， easy modification， and excellent corrosion inhibition effect. They are widely used in medicine， electrocatalysis， new energy and other fields. This paper summarizes the research status of carbon-based nano-corrosion inhibitors in metal corrosion protection at home and abroad， expounds the corrosion inhibition mechanism of carbon-based nano-corrosion inhibitors， enriches the theoretical system of carbon-based nano-corrosion inhibitors， and provides a new idea for the design and development of nano-corrosion inhibitors.