Abstract:The optimal preparation conditions of perovskite solar cells were explored by changing the mass ratio of 18-NRT slurry to anhydrous ethanol (1:4, 1:8, 1:10and 1:12) and adjusting the annealing temperature of the perovskite film (160 ℃, 190 ℃ and 220 ℃). The results show that when the mass ratio of 18-NRT slurry toanhydrous ethanol is 1:10, and the annealing temperature of perovskite film is 190℃, the efficiency of CsPbIBr2 is 5.43%, the short-circuit current density (Jsc) is 10.05 mA/cm2, the open-circuit voltage (Voc) is 1.14 V, and the filling factor (FF) is 45.29 %. This is because the grains size of the CsPbIBr2 film is large and dense, and the defect density is low.