几种金属材料弯曲性能试验方法的对比

Comparison of test methods for bending properties of several metallic materials

摘要:

弯曲试验是表征金属材料性能的一种重要方法,不同种类金属材料的弯曲试验的标准、试验步骤和结果评定差异很大.在实际检验过程中,试验人员对选用哪种方法存在疑问.对几种金属材料弯曲性能试验方法进行汇总及对比,为试验人员在针对不同试样测试弯曲性能时选择最适用的方法提供一定的指导作用.

Abstract:

There are two main types in the bending tests of metallic materials. One is for metallic materials with good plasticity. The bending test is mainly used to test the ability of the sample to withstand deformation. The other is for brittle or low plastic materials. The bending test mainly measures its bending strength and other mechanical properties. Summarizing and comparing the bending performance test methods of several metallic materials can provide some guidance for the testers to choose the most suitable method when testing the bending performance of different samples.